Search results for " growth hormone deficiency"

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Isolated childhood growth hormone deficiency: a 30-year experience on final height and a new prediction model

2022

Purpose We aimed to evaluate the near-final height (nFHt) in a large cohort of pediatricpatients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) and to elaborate a new predictive method of nFHt. Methods We recruited GHD patients diagnosed between 1987 and 2014 and followed-up until nFHt. To predict the values of nFHt, each predictor was run in a univariable spline. Results We enrolled 1051 patients. Pre-treatment height was -2.43 SDS, lower than parental height (THt) (-1.09 SDS, p < 0.001). The dose of recombinant human GH (rhGH) was 0.21mg/kg/week at start of treatment. nFHt was -1.08 SDS (height gain 1.27 SDS), higher than pre-treatment height (p < 0.001) and comparable to THt. 1.6% of the pat…

Insulin-like growth factor 1Human Growth HormoneEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPubertyFinal height; Growth; Growth hormone deficiency; Growth hormone retesting; Insulin-like growth factor 1; LMG method; PredictionDwarfismGrowthBody HeightCohort StudiesEndocrinologySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaGrowth hormone retestingPituitaryFinal heightGrowth HormoneFinal height; Growth; Growth hormone deficiency; Growth hormone retesting; Insulin-like growth factor 1; LMG method; Prediction; Body Height; Child; Cohort Studies; Growth Hormone; Humans; Puberty; Dwarfism Pituitary; Human Growth HormoneHumansGrowth hormone deficiencyLMG methodDwarfism PituitaryPredictionChildFinal height Growth Growth hormone deficiency Growth hormone retesting Insulin-like growth factor 1 LMG method Prediction
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Utility of C-peptide for a reliable estimate of insulin secretion in children with growth hormone deficiency.

2016

OBJECTIVE: GH treatment (GHT) can lead to glucose metabolism impairment through decreased insulin sensitivity and impaired pancreatic β-cell function, which are the two key components of the pathogenesis of diabetes. Therefore, in addition to insulin sensitivity, during GHT it is very important to perform a reliable evaluation of insulin secretion. However, conflicting data exist regarding the insulin secretion in children during GHT. C-peptide provides a more reliable estimate of β-cell function than insulin, but few studies evaluated it during GHT. Our aim was to assess the usefulness of C-peptide in the evaluation of insulin secretion in GH deficiency (GHD) children. DESIGN: In 48 GHD ch…

Male0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatment030209 endocrinology & metabolismBiologyGlucagonHypopituitarismGrowth hormone deficiencySettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInsulin resistanceInsulin-Secreting CellsDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineInsulin SecretionmedicineHumansInsulinC-peptide growth hormone deficiencyProspective StudiesInsulin-Like Growth Factor IChildGlucose tolerance testC-Peptidemedicine.diagnostic_testHuman Growth HormoneC-peptideInsulinFastingGlucose Tolerance TestGlucagonmedicine.diseaseHormonesGrowth hormone treatment030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryArea Under CurveCase-Control StudiesChild PreschoolFemaleInsulin Resistance
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